1、except与except for的区别（1）except表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系，常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用。

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2、except 经常接名词或代词，但也可接副词，介词短语，例如：① The office is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家公司每天都营业。

3、 ② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕，你哪块都能吃。

4、 ③ She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。

5、（nothing except = nothing but = only）（2）except经常接名词、代词，也可接副词，介词短语，不带to的不定式或从句等。

6、例如：④ She looked everywhere except here. 除了这里，她到处看。

7、⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon. 除了中午，你任何时候来都可以。

8、⑥ She doesn’t do anything except sit and watch TV. 除了坐着看电视外，她什么也不做。

9、⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy. 这家旅馆还不错，只可惜吵。

10、⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains. 除了下雨的时候，他通常骑自行车去上班。

11、（3）except for也表示“除…以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。

12、它同except的区别是：except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

13、例如:⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。

14、⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外，你的作文写得很好。

15、except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do／does／did／have／has／had nothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"in addition to"。

16、试比较下列例句:1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday.2)He said nothing except to smile just now.3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday.4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides／inaddition to us two.2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。

17、在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。

18、例如:1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于: The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest. 2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于:His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor.需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别:1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。

19、例如,试比较:All the buildings are excellent except this one.All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buidings are built is notgood.2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。

20、例如:There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于:Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。

21、试比较下列例句:1)Tom is a good student except that he is careless.此句相当于:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness.2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard.此句相当于:Tom seldom comes late to school except on a heavily rainy day.except/except for/except that/except when 的区别 （1）except表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系，常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用。

22、except 经常接名词或代词，但也可接副词，介词短语，例如： ① The office is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家公司每天都营业。

23、 ② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕，你哪块都能吃。

24、 ③ She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。

25、（nothing except = nothing but = only） （2）except经常接名词、代词，也可接副词，介词短语，不带to的不定式或从句等。

26、例如： ④ She looked everywhere except here. 除了这里，她到处看。

27、 ⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon. 除了中午，你任何时候来都可以。

28、 ⑥ She doesn’t do anything except sit and watch TV. 除了坐着看电视外，她什么也不做。

29、 ⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy. 这家旅馆还不错，只可惜吵。

30、 ⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains. 除了下雨的时候，他通常骑自行车去上班。

31、 （3）except for也表示“除……以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。

32、它同except的区别是：except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

33、例如: ⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。

34、 ⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外，你的作文写得很好。

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